Be informed: How
to cast votes in ‘22 polls amid a pandemic
More than
65.7 million Filipinos will be eligible to cast their ballots in the May 2022
national and local elections, aside from the 1.697 million Filipinos overseas.
It may seem
easy, but health risks posed by the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) have
resulted in some changes in the step-by-step voting process to ensure the
health and safety of people within the vicinity of voting centers.
Based on
the official Commission on Elections (Comelec) website, the voting hours are
set from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m., which can be extended depending on the number of
voters.
Standard
health and safety protocols must also be followed, such as the mandatory
wearing of face masks, the voluntary wearing of face shields in areas under
Alert Level 3 or lower, frequent washing or sanitizing of hands, and physical
distancing.
The
Comelec’s step-by-step voting process is as follows:
• Have your
temperature checked before entering the voting center.
• Proceed
to the Voters' Assistance Desk to secure your precinct and sequence numbers and
assigned room or clustered precinct.
• Go to
your assigned room and introduce yourself to the Electoral Board by stating
your name, precinct, and sequence numbers.
• Get your
ballot, ballot secrecy folder, and marking pen and fill up the ballot at the
voting area.
•
Accomplish the ballot by fully shading the oval appearing before the name of
the candidate you wish to vote for. Do not overvote.
• Feed the
ballot into the Vote Counting Machine (VCM).
• Check
your voter's receipt and then deposit it in the receptacle.
• Have your
right forefinger nail stained with indelible ink.
Aside from
these, it is also necessary to observe provisions under the Omnibus Election
Code (OEC), also known as the 1985 Batas Pambansa 881.
Under
Section 195 of the OEC, voters are prohibited from entering a booth occupied by
another and entering accompanied by somebody, except those who are illiterate
or disabled.
Voters are
also prohibited from spending longer time in the booth than necessary or
speaking with anyone while inside the polling place.
Preparing
the ballot outside the voting booth, exhibiting its contents to any person,
erasing any printing from the ballot, and intentionally tearing, defacing, or
putting any distinguishing mark are unlawful.
Also
unlawful are making a copy of the contents of the ballot and making use of any
other means to identify the vote of the voter.
Voters must
use only the official marking pens or markers given by the Board of Inspectors
(BEI).
They must
also keep in mind that smudges or blots might affect the capability of VCMs to
read the ballots.
After
completing the ballot and feeding it into the VCM, voters may check their
voting receipts to see if it correctly reflects the names of candidates they
voted for.
If there
are no problems with the receipt, voters may drop it in the voting receipt box
once done.
If the
receipt does not match the names voted, voters may bring it to the BEI to
register a complaint.
Voters are
not allowed to leave precincts with their voting receipt to protect the
sanctity and security of the ballot and deter vote-buying.
Unvaccinated
Filipinos would be allowed to cast their votes.
However,
voters experiencing Covid-19 symptoms after arriving at the polling precincts
would be taken to an isolated area to vote.
Before
election day, voters may consider preparing a list of who to vote for to avoid
making accidental markings on ballots.
Comelec has
a list of candidates available on its official website: https://comelec.gov.ph/?r=2022NLE/ListsofCandidates/TentativeListsofCandidates
Voters must also know the location of their assigned voting precincts
beforehand.