The
Livelihood Cluster under the Rehabilitation Coordination Structure continues to
provide livelihood opportunities for internally displaced persons (IDPs),
rolling out different employment support, ranging from emergency employment
responses to skills inventory and livelihood referrals.
At the
onset of the emergency response following the siege, livelihood initiatives
focused primarily on immediate employment initiatives in the form of Food for
Work, Cash for Work, and Emergency Employment programs.
A
total of 20,018 families benefited from the four batches of Food for Work
program which ran from November 2013 to August 2014. Under the Emergency
Employment program of the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), City
Social Welfare and Development Office – Public Employment Service Office (CSWDO
PESO), and the International Labor Organization (ILO), 222 IDPs were employed
for various work.
Maribel
Barbara, 36, and Alexander Luciano, 50, helped organized 6,000 families.
Through WFP’s Food-for-Work, these 6,000 families managed to plant 5 million
mangroves under WFP’s Food-for-Work. What used to be lands damaged by conflict
are now nursing propagules and soon-to-be fish sanctuaries.
The
latest batch for the Emergency Employment program currently has under its
employ 45 IDPs working for the construction of houses-on-stilts in Buggoc, and
will run from September to November 2014.
Lulung
Francisco, PESO in charge said, aside from emergency employment, the Livelihood
Cluster also rolled out skill-based livelihood programs which provided relevant
training and start-up support to IDPs. From January to September, starter kits
on dressmaking, plumbing, carpentry, food processing, and beauty care were
provided to approximately 103 IDPs.
In
addition, a total of 9.7 million was released by the Department of Social
Welfare and Development (DSWD) and the CSWDO as capital assistance for 970 IDP
families under the Sustainable Livelihood Project for IDPs. On its second run,
a total of Php 6.45 million for capital assistance is set to be provided to 645
IDP families from October to November 2014, according to Francisco.
Capacity
building programs were also initiated to orient and build up skills of IDPs in
basic business management and specific skill-sets for plumbing, carpentry and
masonry, food processing, and beauty care. Job fairs, screenings and referrals
were likewise facilitated to connect and match IDPs to employers and other
livelihood opportunities.
For
overseas employment opportunities, a special Overseas Employment Project for
IDPs was spearheaded under the supervision of DOLE and PESO, in coordination
with the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), and the
Philippine Overseas Employment Authority (POEA).
In the
meantime, Francisco said, the Livelihood Cluster is overseeing the
implementation of ongoing initiatives, which include training for IDPs on
animal dispersal, and agriculture-based livelihood opportunities. A total of 59
Bajau women from the Mampang transitory site are also currently undergoing a
two-month training on mat weaving, which will run from September 18 to November
18 and onward.
More
livelihood initiatives are expected to be made available in the coming months
prior to yearend. From September 23-26, 180 IDP families from the Tulugantung
TS, Mampang TS and Grandstand will undergo a livelihood sustainability workshop
and psychosocial support to be spearheaded by CSWDO, the Community and Family
Services International (CFSI), DSWD, and DOLE. Starter kits for various skills
will also be provided to 79 families from October to December 2014.
Two
more livelihood are also currently in the pipeline, and these include the
proposed Livelihood Summit, an integrated livelihood program plan anchored on
the Z3R plan, slated for October, and the various entrepreneurship projects for
informal sectors.
Organized
as early as September last year as one of the working groups under the
Rehabilitation Coordination Structure to address the humanitarian crisis
brought about by the siege, the Livelihood Cluster is tasked to respond to both
short and long-term livelihood needs of IDPs. It is composed of various
organizations and agencies from the local and national governments,
humanitarian organizations, and civic groups, Francisco added. (Jasmine
Mohammadsali) (093014)
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